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    Issues 51-100

    Issues 51-100

    Articles

  • Portrait of Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liady. This 19th-century engraving, apparently produced by artist Boris Schatz, was based on a drawing purportedly dating back to the rebbe’s imprisonment in 1798 | Courtesy of the National Library of Israel

    Festivals of Freedom – Jailed Chabad Leaders

    Netanel Lederberg

    The horrors of imprisonment in czarist and Stalinist Russia were seared into the memory of all who survived their sentences. Few, however, celebrated their release as joyously as the Lubavitcher rebbes, whose followers mark these occasions

  • Both in Europe and in the land of Israel, Hasidim were drawn to urban centers. Kerosene peddler on a Tel Aviv sidewalk, circa 1920 | Photo: Ze’ev Aleksandrowicz, Pikiwiki

    Tel Aviv’s Not-So-Black Hats – Hasidic Tel Aviv

    Menachem Keren-Kratz

    The city that never sleeps might now epitomize secular Israel, but for decades it was the country’s Hasidic capital – and Zionist too! Menachem Keren-Kratz Shoppers on Tel Aviv’s fashionable Shenkin Street and high-tech workers

  • By embracing train travel, the Hasidic movement showed that despite its conservatism, it was in fact thoroughly modern. Rabbi Avraham Mordechai Alter of Ger, author of the Hasidic work Imrei Emet, taking leave of his followers at the station before setting out on a visit to Mandate Palestine | Photo: Virtual Shtetl, POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews

    The Hasidic Track – Hasidic Train Line

    Ze’ev Kitsis

    Change followed swiftly in the wake of the railway, making the steam engine’s power and speed synonymous with modernity. Yet the ostensibly conservative Hasidic movement eagerly embraced the noisy, crowded carriages of train travel. New way

  • The movement begun by the Ba’al Shem Tov spread rapidly, with new branches and dynasties every generation. Rabbi Yisrael Hopstein, the Maggid of Kozhenits, and his son and successor, Rabbi Moshe Elyakim Beriah, 19th century engraving | Episcopal Library, Sendomeje

    Old Sparks, New Vessels – Rabbi Israel Baal Shem Tov 

    Roee Horen

    Hasidism’s emergence at the dawn of modernity – and the movement’s subsequent, unprecedented success – can be attributed to Rabbi Israel Ba’al Shem Tov’s skillful use of surprising sources to weave innovation into the fabric of Jewish tradi

  • Time written in the stars. Ancient Egyptian structure of time and space detailed beneath the body of Nut, goddess of the sky. Papyrus copy of a ceiling frieze from the temple of Hathor at Dendera, Egyptian Museum, Cairo | Photo: Ann Ronan Pictures, Getty Images Israel

    Counting the Hours – Measuring Time

    Eshbal Ratzon

    Way back when man began marking time, the natural unit of choice was the day. When did people begin breaking days into hours, and why were some hours longer than others? And if an Egyptian, a Babylonian, and a Jew arranged to meet, who woul

  • Who knew which immigration wave they were part of? Immigrants at the port in Jaffa at the turn of the 20th century | Library of Congress collection

    Zionist History by Numbers – Israeli Immigration

    Hizky Shoham

    The waves of Jewish immigration to land of Israel in the 19th and early 20th centuries are known as the First Aliya, the Second, and so on. But did these numbers always mean what they do today?  Hizky Shoham Modern Zionist

  • Eye on the Crescent – Muslim Calendar

    Tehila Bigman

    For Jews, declaring the new moon based on eyewitness testimony is ancient history. But the Muslim calendar still depends on this method, generating increasing controversy Tehila Bigman Religious power struggles have frequently m

  • Going with the Flow – Levi Eshkol

    Arnon Lammfromm

    Arguably Israel’s least charismatic leader, Levi Eshkol nonetheless translated his management and coordination skills into real achievements in agriculture, settlement, and – above all – harnessing the country’s scant water resources Arnon

  • Columns

  • A Day at the Museum | L. A. Mayer Museum for Islamic Art

    Amit Assis

    The precious clocks in Jerusalem’s L. A. Mayer Museum for Islamic Art chronicle Europe’s fascination with timekeeping, making it portable, beautiful, fanciful, even political – but above all, precise  Amit Assis L. A. Mayer Mus

  • From the Archives | Light-Years Ahead

    Franziska Ehmer

    Eccentric amateur scientist Elazar Mei-Zahav was way ahead of his time. He died unrecognized, but his ideas live on Franziska Ehmer “Don’t just throw away this empty box!” This pithy appeal, intended as part of an advertising ca

  • Book Review | Revolution in Paradise

    Sara Jo Ben-Zvi

    Yehuda Moraly’s examination of French cinema under German occupation reveals an uncomfortable subtext its creators have tried to erase Sara Jo Ben-Zvi Revolution in Paradise: Veiled Representations of Jewish Characters in the C

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